On the mountain top above Villa San Michele are the ruins of a fortress. They consist of a very highly located central section, in which Munthe built a simple sleeping accommodation called Villino Barbarossa, and the surrounding walls.
As the defensive fortification of Anacapri, the fortress dates from about the year 1000 and has undergone a series of reconstructions over the centuries. The historical name of Barbarossa refers to the corsair Khair-ed-Din, who in the 16th century captured all of Capri several times.
Munthe also acquired the mountainside in order to create a sanctuary for migratory birds. The area is still a natural oasis today, watched over by the Capri Bird Observatory, which is located in the habitable part of the ruins.
Every week
Every Thursday from April to October, the San Michele Foundation organises guided tours to Monte Barbarossa.
- April and October at 4 p.m
- May – September at 5 p.m
During the hour-long walk participants can discover more about typical Mediterranean plant life, hear about the history of Castello Barbarossa, and find out about current research into migratory birds.
Sign up for the walk a day in advance at the latest by telephoning Villa San Michele
(+39) 081 8371401 or in person at Villa San Michele’s museum shop.
Maximum number of participants: 20. Minimum number of participants: 4.
In the event of rain the walk will be cancelled.
Spring and autumn
In the spring and autumn visitors can also see the ornithologists at work. They ring birds and talk about migratory birds. From the fortress ruins you can also enjoy a dazzling view down towards the town of Capri with the Sorrentine Peninsula in the distance. Sign up for the walk a day in advance at the latest by telephoning Villa San Michele (+39) 081 8371401 or in person at Villa San Michele’s museum shop. In the event of rain the walk will be cancelled.